Gumbo boasts a complex and bold flavor profile. The roux forms the base, offering a rich, nutty taste. The "holy trinity" of vegetables (onion, celery, bell pepper) adds depth and a subtle sweetness. Smoked sausage and seafood contribute savory and umami notes, while the optional cayenne pepper brings a kick of heat.
1poundbonelessskinless chicken thighs, cut into bite-sized pieces
Broth:
8cupschicken broth
Other:
114.5 oz can diced tomatoes, undrained
1teaspoondried thyme
1teaspoonCajun seasoningor to taste
1/2teaspoonblack pepper
1/4teaspooncayenne pepperoptional
1poundokrasliced (optional)
1poundshrimppeeled and deveined
1tablespoonfile powder
Chopped green onionsfor garnish (optional)
Cooked white ricefor serving
Instructions
Make the Roux:
In a large pot or Dutch oven, heat oil over medium heat. Slowly whisk in flour and cook, stirring constantly, until the mixture turns a deep chocolate brown. This can take 30-45 minutes, so be patient and keep stirring to prevent burning.
Add the chopped vegetables (onion, celery, and bell pepper) to the pot and cook until softened, about 5-7 minutes.
Brown the Sausage:
In a separate skillet, cook the sliced sausage until browned. Drain any excess grease.
Simmer the Gumbo:
Add the chicken broth, diced tomatoes, thyme, Cajun seasoning, black pepper, and cayenne pepper (if using) to the pot with the roux and vegetables. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 30 minutes.
Add Okra and Sausage (Optional):
If using okra, add it to the pot and simmer for an additional 15 minutes. Then, stir in the browned sausage.
Add Seafood:
Stir in the shrimp and cook until pink and opaque, about 5 minutes.
Thicken the Gumbo:
Remove about 1/2 cup of the hot broth from the pot. Whisk in the file powder with the broth to create a slurry. Then, slowly whisk the slurry back into the gumbo. Cook for an additional 5 minutes, or until the gumbo reaches desired thickness.
Serve:
Serve hot over cooked white rice, garnished with chopped green onions (optional).
Notes
You can adjust the spice level to your preference by adding more or less cayenne pepper.
Gumbo is known to taste even better the next day, so feel free to make a large batch and enjoy it throughout the week.
For a richer flavor, you can substitute chicken broth with chicken stock.
This is a basic recipe, and there are many variations of gumbo. You can experiment with different types of sausage, seafood, or vegetables.